2014年4月9日 星期三

Architectures

Due to the complexity of our history, there is diversity in our culture. So visitors can see different kinds of buildings and constructions. With the rich historical background, the modern Taiwan has developed into a high tech society with the preservation of our culture. 

Ø   故宮 The National Palace Museum
   The National Palace Museum, located in the outskirts of Taipei City, is home to priceless artifacts that present the essence of China's 5,000 years of history. It has the finest collection of Chinese art in the world, providing an eye-opening experience of Chinese culture. 

Ø   龍山寺 Long Shan Temple
    Long Shan Temple is not only a temple, a sightseeing attraction, but also a second-degree historical site in Taiwan. It is dedicated to the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy (Guanshiyin Budda) and other divine spirits. The variety of deities in this temple shows the tolerant mentality of the Chinese people in their religious life.

    The temple was built in Qianlong 5th year in Qing Dynasty. There are a pair of bronze dragon poles in the front hall and four pairs of dragon poles in the middle hall.

    Being a masterpiece of traditional Chinese architecture and a well-established Buddhist temple in Taipei, Lung Shan Temple has become a center of people's religious life and a heritage of local culture.

Ø   101
    Located in the finest district Taipei has to offer, TAIPEI 101 is the largest engineering project ever in the history of the Taiwan construction business. The design transcends the uni-body concept and is based on the Chinese number 8, a numeral long considered lucky in Chinese culture. Eight-floor structural units are connected one by one on top of each other to form the whole. This kind of rhythmic aesthetic is new to skyscrapers.

    Resembling the flexible yet persistent bamboo that rises into the sky, the building is a reflection of traditional Chinese building philosophy. The transparent and non-reflective curtain walls are energy efficient and heat reflective, enabling those in Taiwan’s tallest building to have a clear view of the world around them. High tech materials and innovative illumination creates a see through effect with transparency and clarity that facilitates the harmony between the building and its natural environment.

Ø   總統府 The Presidential Office Building
    The Presidential Office Building was built during Japanese colonization period as the governor's mansion at that time. The building has been used as the presidential mansion after the central government of R.O.C. was reinstated in Taiwan.

    The outer portion is covered with steel concrete. Gravel is used as decoration horizontally. A sense of grandeur and vigorousness is presented via the red-white composition.

Ø   安平古堡 Fort Anping
    In 1624, Dutch built the first fort, "Fort Zeelandia", in Anping where has been the administrative center of the Dutch regime, and the hub for trading. In 1661, the fort was renamed as Anping to commemorate his home town when Cheng Cheng-Kung drove the Dutch out of Taiwan.

    In Kangxi Emperor's regime of Qing Dynasty, Taiwan was included in the empire that the political center was transferred to Tainan City, causing the decline of the Fort.

Ø   世博台灣館 The Taiwan Pavilion Expo
    The Taiwan Pavilion Expo 2010 uses multi-layered multimedia performances to convey the building’s core concept, “Mountain, Water, & Lantern of the Heart.” In day and night two different appearances, visitors from around the world will marvel at the huge LED ball representing “The Heart of Taiwan” and its lantern screen which projects a wide array of spectacular views of the island that echo one another. The concrete LED ball is constantly encircled by moving virtual images, including thousands of flying butterflies and a deep-sea experience. Taiwan’s creativity, sustainability of nature and local arts are among other stunning themes and visions that the Pavilion will share with the world.

    The Taiwan Pavilion’s “Lantern of the Heart” is also surrounded by a rimless pool at the foundation to symbolize the Pacific Ocean, while the water from Sun Moon Lake, ceramic butterflies made in Yingge and actual rocks from Jade Mountain serve as metaphors of five harmonious elements of the East: metal, wood, water, fire and earth. When visitors step onto the sky lantern lighting stage, it will seem as taking a step onto Taiwan’s very soil. When people light the sky lanterns, they are expressing their wish for harmony in the world, as well as their hope to “go back to nature” in “future cities.” Each activity designed by the Taiwan Pavilion aims to realize the dream of maximizing harmony in our lives and to share a new vision of the 21st century with the world which is also the essence of the Taiwanese spirit. 

Ø   高雄美麗島捷運站 Formosa Boulevard Station
    Ranked second-most beautiful metro station in the entire world, the Formosa Boulevard Station is known for its "Dome of Light", the largest glass work in the world, designed by Italian artist Narcissus Quagliata. 

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